VTOL Sizing and Design - Foundations for Future Air Mobility
Do you want to finally apply your knowledge from your basic studies? Work on a visionary idea and explore the limits of what is technically feasible? Master an interdisciplinary project together in a team? Then apply now for the Lab Course: VTOL Sizing and Design in the next Winter Semester!
The project: Develop a Vertical Take-Off and Landing vehicle (VTOL)

The vision of flying taxis and drones in our cities has developed into a sector with various designs from bold startups and investors, as well as established aviation companies and authorities, in just a few years. There are countless predictions about whether and when Urban Air Mobility will become a reality.
This course introduces the fundamental principles of VTOL (Vertical Take-Off and Landing) design, focusing on preliminary design strategies, flight physics, and system-level optimization. Whether you’re new to VTOL or looking to deepen your understanding, this course welcomes participants with diverse backgrounds, requiring only basic programming skills in Python or MATLAB. Through the development of a Python-based tool for performance and sizing calculations, you’ll explore essential topics like power calculation, structural weight modeling, and design visualization. These core concepts form the foundation for designing innovative, efficient VTOL systems tailored to modern requirements.
The course emphasizes a practical approach to design, integrating theory with real-world applications. Using a combination of momentum-based analyses, system modeling, and optimization techniques, you’ll learn how to evaluate and optimize VTOL configurations for specific missions. Throughout the course, key concepts such as the trade-offs between structural weight and performance, as well as the interdependence of power, aerodynamics, and requirements, will be highlighted. The knowledge and skills gained will prepare you for advanced studies or professional work in VTOL development, offering a strong basis for tackling challenges in sustainable aviation and future air mobility solutions.

Students summarize important results and interpretations in a written report.This report contains an overview of the approaches and research results of the respective project, as well as the scientific classification of the topic in the technical context.
The groups present the results of the lab course in an oral presentation to the other project groups. The goal is to demonstrate the in-depth understanding of the interaction between the theoretical foundation and the practical application of the learned methods, software tools, and/or procedures. The students present their solution approaches that they have developed and implemented in the team for the practical engineering project task from their chosen industry-specific, fundamentals-oriented, or application- or method-oriented specialization.
Contact Person
Moritz Linder, M.Sc.